Friday, June 11, 2010

Are You at risk of having an attack of gout?


Gout, a form of arthritis, is caused by an accumulation of Urate crystals in the form of strong, needles in common. These crystals are responsible for pain and inflammation associated with this condition. The increase of crystals is caused by elevated levels of uric acid in blood. These are rich of purines, which also occur naturally in the body, and these purines are broken down to uric acid. Under normal circumstances, uric acid is excreted through the kidneys and urine. When the body produces too much uric acid, a person consumes too much purines in their diet or kidneys are not correctly excreting enough uric acid, there is an excessive amount of uric acid, which leads to an attack of gout.

How would you know if you have Gotta?

Typical presentation includes a person who wakes up at night or in the morning with a sudden onset of a joint red, hot, swollen unprecedented injury or trauma.Gotta affects most commonly come hallux standing.However, can affect other joints, like the midfoot, ankle, knee, elbow, hands and wrists. Initially with the attack of gout first or second, the seam will appear normal on a standard radiography. However over time with frequent attacks of gout, the municipality concerned shall be limited movement, a bony prominence and appear as a damaged joint (arthritis) on an x-ray.

Who is at risk?

Men have a higher rate of supporting an attack of gout, but menopausal women are prone to this painful condition. even those with uncontrolled hypertension, diabetes, increase cholesterol levels and heart disease are likely to gout. The diuretic and low-dose aspirin also increase uric acid levels. Finally, a diet rich in Purina above mentioned foods and excessive consumption of alcohol can lead to an attack of gout. Therefore, prevention includes limit the intake of Purina diet, limiting alcohol consumption and is healthy and active.

As it was?

If you are experiencing symptoms of a sudden onset of a joint red, hot, swollen, call your doctor.If the attack the foot or ankle, call your local Podiatrist but if other joints, you must call is primary care physician, or orthopedist rheumatologist. If left untreated, it could develop nodules firm called tophi under stones of skins and kidney.The doctor will have a common x-ray, but as already very likely that the movie will be normal especially with the first or the second attack.Blood uric acid test is inconclusive for gout.The final confirmation of gout involves joint fluid and have him get analyzed for the presence of Urate crystals. treatment consists of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), an injection of cortisone, oral steroids and/or a drug called colchicine. If you are experiencing recurring attacks of gout, you may be prescribed allopurinol or Probenicid-long-term drugs closely to prevent future attacks gout.

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